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Development of Marine Equipment for Underwater Stereoscopic Observation

Ma Rui, Zhao Xiutao, Liu Cungen

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6,   Pages 19-25 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.003

Abstract:

Establishing an underwater stereoscopic observation network to obtainThis study first analyzes the need and necessity of developing the underwater stereoscopic observationdevelopment, and presents the key breakthrough points of marine sensors which serve as the key link for underwaterobservation.transformation of research results of key marine sensors, coordinate the management of the marine equipment for underwater

Keywords： ocean observation     sea floor observatory network     underwater vehicle     underwater sensor    

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Thoughts on the Designs, Applications, Trends, and Challenges of Underwater Observation Information Systems

Shi Suixiang,Li Zhanbin,Hua Yanning,Cheng Yiyuan and Liu Feng

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2,   Pages 61-65 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.007a

Abstract:

Promoting the creation of functional underwater observation information systems is an urgent priorityThis paper reviews the current state of affairs and the ongoing trends in the field of underwater observationThis study analyzes the problems faced by researchers and users in the development of underwater observationconcludes by proposing a strategic goal, identifying the key projects and making policy recommendations for underwaterobservation information systems for stakeholders to consider.

Keywords： underwater observation     information system     key projects     policy recommendations    

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Research Progress of Marine Scientific Equipment and Development Recommendations in China

Song Xiancang, Du Junfeng, Wang Shuqing, Li Huajun

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6,   Pages 76-83 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.010

Abstract: addition, it provides reviews on the state-of-the-art techniques associated with the marine scientific observationplatforms, namely air–sea interface observation platform, mobile underwater observation platform, and seafloor observation network system, in the countries that are believed to lead the field, andthe marine remote-sensing satellites, marine research ships, deep-diving submersibles, and seafloor observation

Keywords： marine scientific equipment     deep-sea observation platform     air–sea interface observation     mobile underwaterobservation     seafloor observation network     equipment development    

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Turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method using image fusion

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0669-8

Abstract: Clear, correct imaging is a prerequisite for underwater operations.Most of the existing underwater imaging methods focus on relatively clear underwater environment, itis uncertain that if those methods can work well in turbid and dynamic underwater environments.In this paper, we propose a turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method.The proposed method is verified by an underwater image dataset captured in real underwater environment

Keywords： turbidity     underwater image enhancement     image fusion     underwater robots     visibility    

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Synchronous observation of rising soluble bubble through quiescent solution

Yifu ZHANG , Shuai TIAN , Weizhong LI , Yongchen SONG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 307-312 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0028-7

Abstract: An experimental method using computer image processing technology (CIPT) was proposed to observe and investigate the velocity, deformation, heat and mass transfer, etc. of a rising soluble gas (CO) bubble through a quiescent hot water. A model was set up to describe the behavior of the bubble in a visual experimental system in which a high-speed camera rose instantaneously with the movement of the bubble. A series of trajectory videos about the bubble were recorded by a computer linked to the camera. The trajectory, volume changes and rate of mass transfer of the bubble were obtained by the CIPT. It is found that the single bubble follows a rolling trajectory at the initial stage when there is mass transfer. With the volume decreasing, the disturbed behavior of the bubble becomes tempered. When the rising velocity of the bubble reaches the maximum, the velocity is nearly at a constant. The experimental and analysis results show that this method is useful for the research on the mass transfer and the movement of rising bubbles in liquid.

Keywords： soluble bubble     mass transfer     synchronous observation     computer image processing    

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General modeling and optimization technique for real-world earth observation satellite scheduling

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 695-709 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0263-3

Abstract: Over the last two decades, many modeling and optimization techniques have been developed for earth observation

Keywords： earth observation satellite     scheduling     general technique     optimization algorithm     commercial constellation    

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Design and construction technology of underwater tunnel

Wang Mengshu

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 7,   Pages 4-10

Abstract: text-align: justify;">It is briefly introduced that when passing over or crossing rivers, lakes and seas, underwaterof design and construction, key construction technology and frequently-used construction method of underwater

Keywords： underwater tunnel     design     construction    

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Centrifuge experiment and numerical analysis of an air-backed plate subjected to underwater shock loading

Zhijie HUANG, Xiaodan REN, Zuyu CHEN, Daosheng LING

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1350-1362 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0559-x

Abstract: experiments and numerical studies are conducted to investigate the effect of shock loads due to an underwaterNumerical simulations with three different models of pressure time history generated by underwater explosionThe second model to predict the time history of shock wave pressure from an underwater explosion was

Keywords： underwater explosion     centrifuge experiment     shock load     dynamic response     accumulated shock impulse    

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Effects of thermocline on performance of underwater glider’s power system propelled by ocean thermal

Hai YANG, Jie MA,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 472-479 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0052-7

Abstract: Based on the enthalpy method, a mathematical model of the underwater glider’s power system wasthe time efficiency of operation was introduced, so that the effects of different thermoclines on the underwater

Keywords： mathematical     underwater glider     system working     certain     corresponding threshold    

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Detecting large-scale underwater cracks based on remote operated vehicle and graph convolutional neural

Wenxuan CAO; Junjie LI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11,   Pages 1378-1396 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0855-8

Abstract: It is of great significance to quickly detect underwater cracks as they can seriously threaten the safetyof underwater structures.In this paper, a large-scale underwater crack examination method is proposed based on image stitchingIn addition, a purpose of this paper is to design a new convolution method to segment underwater imagesThe result shows that the improved APAP algorithm and GCN can adapt to complex underwater environments

Keywords： underwater cracks     remote operated vehicle     image stitching     image segmentation     graph convolutional    

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Aslotted floor acquisitionmultiple access based MACprotocol for underwater acoustic networks withRTS

Liang-fang QIAN,Sen-lin ZHANG,Mei-qin LIU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 217-226 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400187

Abstract: bandwidth, and high bit error rate pose great challenges in media access control (MAC) protocol design for underwaterA MAC protocol called slotted floor acquisition multiple access (slotted-FAMA) suitable for underwaterTo overcome this drawback, this paper proposes a slotted-FAMA based MAC protocol for underwater acoustic

Keywords： Underwater acoustic networks     Medium access control (MAC)     Request-to-send (RTS) competition     Throughput    

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Observation of black carbon aerosol in Beijing, 2003

LOU Shujuan, MAO Jietai, WANG Meihua

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 345-349 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0059-4

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine the black carbon concentration in Beijing in 2003. The aerosol properties were measured using an Aethalometer and a tapered element oscillating microbalance (TEOM) on the roof of the Physics Building of Peking University (39.99º N, 116.31º E) from July to August 2003 and from November 2003 to January 2004. The average black carbon (BC) concentrations in the summer and winter were 8.80 and 11.4 μg/m, respectively. During winter, two different cyclone cut offs were installed at the inlet of an aethalometer. The BC mass concentration in TSP, PM, and PM were obtained. The results indicated that in winter aerosol, 90% of BC exited in PM and 82.6% of BC exited in PM. The BC in PM accounted for 5.11% of the PM mass.

Keywords： carbon concentration     Beijing     tapered element     August     aethalometer    

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A new approach for analyzing the effect of non-ideal power supply on a constant current underwater cabled Personal View

Yu-jia ZANG, Yan-hu CHEN, Can-jun YANG, De-jun LI, Ze-jian CHEN, Gul MUHAMMAD

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2020, Volume 21, Issue 4,   Pages 604-614 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800737

Abstract: The effect of a constant current (CC) power supply on the CC ocean observation system is a problem thatintroduced to check whether the CC power supply can satisfy the dynamic requirements of the CC ocean observationTo verify the feasibility of this model, a minimum system of a single node in the CC ocean observation

Keywords： Non-ideal power supply     Constant current input     Ocean observation system    

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Design and Implementation of Meteorological Observation System Projects

Zheng Guoguang

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 6,   Pages 21-26

Abstract:

The current situation of the meteorololgical observation in China and the development tendency ofthe meteorological observation technology are analyzed.The principal goals of the design and implementation of the meteorological observation system projectThe overall sketch and the main items of the “Meteorological Observation Automation Project (Phase

Keywords： atmosphere observation     observational automation     engineering design and implementation    

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Considerations on Promoting the Smooth Development of National Land Observation System

Guo Jianning

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 10,   Pages 47-53

Abstract:

Drawing on the experience of land observation cause in developed countries, the thesis has depictedthe work done in China´s land observation system.By doing so the smooth developments of national land observation system can be achieved.

Keywords： satellite application     remote sensing     land observation system     data sharing    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Development of Marine Equipment for Underwater Stereoscopic Observation

Ma Rui, Zhao Xiutao, Liu Cungen

Journal Article

Thoughts on the Designs, Applications, Trends, and Challenges of Underwater Observation Information Systems

Shi Suixiang,Li Zhanbin,Hua Yanning,Cheng Yiyuan and Liu Feng

Journal Article

Research Progress of Marine Scientific Equipment and Development Recommendations in China

Song Xiancang, Du Junfeng, Wang Shuqing, Li Huajun

Journal Article

Turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method using image fusion

Journal Article

Synchronous observation of rising soluble bubble through quiescent solution

Yifu ZHANG , Shuai TIAN , Weizhong LI , Yongchen SONG ,

Journal Article

General modeling and optimization technique for real-world earth observation satellite scheduling

Journal Article

Design and construction technology of underwater tunnel

Wang Mengshu

Journal Article

Centrifuge experiment and numerical analysis of an air-backed plate subjected to underwater shock loading

Zhijie HUANG, Xiaodan REN, Zuyu CHEN, Daosheng LING

Journal Article

Effects of thermocline on performance of underwater glider’s power system propelled by ocean thermal

Hai YANG, Jie MA,

Journal Article

Detecting large-scale underwater cracks based on remote operated vehicle and graph convolutional neural

Wenxuan CAO; Junjie LI

Journal Article

Aslotted floor acquisitionmultiple access based MACprotocol for underwater acoustic networks withRTS

Liang-fang QIAN,Sen-lin ZHANG,Mei-qin LIU

Journal Article

Observation of black carbon aerosol in Beijing, 2003

LOU Shujuan, MAO Jietai, WANG Meihua

Journal Article

A new approach for analyzing the effect of non-ideal power supply on a constant current underwater cabled

Yu-jia ZANG, Yan-hu CHEN, Can-jun YANG, De-jun LI, Ze-jian CHEN, Gul MUHAMMAD

Journal Article

Design and Implementation of Meteorological Observation System Projects

Zheng Guoguang

Journal Article

Considerations on Promoting the Smooth Development of National Land Observation System

Guo Jianning

Journal Article